Charlotte Collins Reed
Christ Church Episcopal
October 15, 2017
23 Proper
A
My
friend Rachel had four daughters: Megan, Kathryn, Chelsea, and Greta. The family tradition was that when one of the
daughters became engaged, all four sisters, Rachel and Rachel’s mother went off
together to shop for the dress. Not only
do they all go shopping together, they all had to agree on the dress! This sounds like a recipe for disaster to
me. First of all, I am a strictly
functional shopper. For me, shopping is a
necessary evil, best done online, and not an event or a group activity. Secondly, I’ve known the four daughters
either since they were little girls or since before they were born. They are very different and have very
different tastes. The idea that they
would agree on a wedding dress is hard to fathom. But they do!
They know each other so well that they can put aside their own likes and
dislikes and help look for the perfect dress for the sister getting
married. For Rachel, her mother, and
her four daughters, shopping for a wedding dress was about more than the search
for an item of clothing. The shopping
event was a way of entering fully into the joy, the anticipation and excitement
of the upcoming marriage, of welcoming this new step in their sister’s life.
This
morning, just when we think Jesus’ bizarre parable of the wedding banquet is
going to end happily ever after, the king realizes that one of his guests is
not wearing a wedding robe.
"Friend, how did you get in here without a wedding robe?" The
poor guy is speechless. Remember that
the king had sent his servants out twice to gather the invited guests to the
wedding banquet, and they had refused to come in no uncertain terms. After registering his displeasure with the
invited guests in an equally clear manner, the servants are sent to gather up
people off the streets to fill the banquet hall. Everyone at the party had put down whatever
they were doing, and come to the wedding feast at the summons of the king. Our under dressed guest had probably been
coming home from work or was out running errands, and was dressed
accordingly. He is speechless at the
accusation that he is under dressed since his day had not included a wedding
banquet when he left home that morning. He
was doing the king a favor by helping to fill the banquet hall. Most likely he did not even know the king’s
son! In what seems like a most unfair
turn of events, the king, who we already know to have a bit of a problem with
his temper, says to his attendants "Bind him hand and foot, and throw him
into the outer darkness, where there is weeping and gnashing of teeth.' So much for happily ever after!
Moses has to deal with a different sort of
party. When Moses is delayed on the
mountain with God, the people think Moses has disappeared forever and they need
a new plan. The new plan is to take all
the golden rings that are on the ears of the people and make a golden calf that
the people can worship. Once the calf
has been completed, Aaron calls a festival for the Lord and the people spend a
whole day offering burnt offerings and sacrifices of well-being to the
calf. Then the people sat down to eat
and drink, and rose up to revel in their own creation. The people wanted all the benefits of being
God’s chosen people, but did not want to trust God and actually live as God’s
people.
God is livid. God tells Moses to leave him alone so God’s
wrath may burn hot against the people and God can destroy them. God sounds a lot like the king in the parable
when the king sends the troops to destroy the murders and burn down their city,
or when the king throws the under dressed guest into outer darkness where there
is weeping and gnashing of teeth.
In the case of the
story of the golden calf, however, Moses is able to talk God down. Moses reminds God of what the Egyptians will
say if God destroys the Hebrew people after delivering them from slavery. Moses also reminds God of God’s promise to
Abraham, which will be broken if God
destroys the people. So God’s mind is changed and the people are
spared.
The king’s wrath is
understandable when the guests refuse to come to the banquet. God’s fury is understandable when the Hebrew
people worship the golden calf. But what
about the king’s fury at the underdressed guest at the wedding? What is that fury about?
In the first century, people
often traveled by foot for days to get to a wedding banquet. Rather than carry their best clothes with
them, the custom was for wedding garments to be provided to the guests as a
form of hospitality. Here is a guest who came to the banquet to eat
the food, drink the wine, listen to the music, and enjoy the festivities, but
refused to wear the clothes that were provided.
The king did not expect the man to show up wearing the right
clothes. The king did expect the man to
wear the clothes he was given. The story
is a parable, with many exaggerations and unlikely scenarios, but the message
is clear: all are invited to the banquet in the Kingdom of God, and all who
come are expected to put on the clothes they are given and enter into the joy
of all that God is doing in the world.
The under-dressed man just wanted to enjoy the party. Apparently, he had no interest in entering into
the joy of the occasion. So, he was
thrown out into the utter darkness.
We are guests in the
Kingdom of God. We have been called to a
banquet for which none of us are really prepared. What clothes have we been provided to wear at
this feast as we enter into God’s joy? I
believe Paul gives us a description of those clothes in the reading from
Philippians. Paul says “Rejoice. Let
your gentleness be known to everyone. Do
not worry about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with
thanksgiving let your requests be known to God.” Then Paul writes “Whatever if honorable,
whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is pleasing, whatever is commendable,
if there is any excellence and if there is anything worthy of praise, think on
these things.” These are the clothes God
calls us to wear as guests at the great banquet. Some days wearing those
clothes is easier that other days. Some
days we just want to show up and sing the hymns, receive the bread and wine,
enjoy each other’s company and be on our way, forgetting about what is just,
pure, excellent, and worthy of praise. We
want the benefits of being God’s people, without having to actually live as
God’s people. The parable of the banquet
reminds us that God expects more than that of us. God expects us to wear the clothes we have
been given, and enter fully into the banquet God has prepared for us.
Amen.
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